I’ve updated my tabulation of the 110 central banks that have recently conducted launched, piloted, experimented with and/or researched retail central bank digital currency (#CBDC). This total is unchanged since the end-August update.  It doesn’t include the two that started issuing retail CBDC and then shut the platforms down (Ecuador and Finland). Keep in mind that I don’t count all of the individual national central banks that are part of currency unions (e.g., the European or Eastern Caribbean Currency Unions)

UBS, Chainlink Execute First Onchain Tokenized Fund Redemption (CoinDesk)

UBS completed the first on-chain redemption of a tokenized fund using Chainlink’s Digital Transfer Agent (DTA). The transaction involved the UBS USD Money Market Investment Fund Token (uMINT) on Ethereum, with DigiFT serving as the on-chain distributor. Through automation and integration of digital and traditional systems, UBS aims to streamline major processes such as order-taking, execution, and settlement, reducing operational complexity and accelerating processing times. This initiative, part of UBS Tokenize, demonstrates how smart contract technology and technical standards can enhance fund operations and expand possibilities for financial product composability, while also illustrating efforts to connect legacy banking systems to blockchain rails using technologies like Chainlink and Swift. [Source: UBS]

Upcoming Speaking Engagements:

The Cedi@60 Anniversary Currency Conference (Accra, Ghana, November 17-20) hosted by the Bank of Ghana, in partnership with Currency Research, will celebrate 60 years of the Ghanaian Cedi, bringing together leaders from across Africa and beyond to reflect on the currency’s legacy and chart its digital future. Learn about Ghana’s eCedi pilot and the future of sovereign digital currencies in Africa, and engage with innovators driving mobile money, QR code payments, and financial inclusion across the region. [Register here and get 15% off by using the Kiffmeister15 code!]

The Digital Euro Conference 2026 (Frankfurt, March 26) will explore the future of money with a focus on CBDCs, stablecoins, and commercial bank tokens. This hybrid event offers the perfect platform to understand the future of digital money! [Register here and get 20% off the regular ticket price by using the Kiffmeister20 code!]

I produce a monthly digest of digital fiat currency (DFC) developments exclusively for the official sector (e.g., central banks, ministries of finance and international financial institution (e.g., the BIS, IMF, OECD, World Bank)) plus academics and firms that are active in the DFC space (commercial banks, technology providers, consultants, etc.). (DFCs include central bank digital currency (CBDC), stablecoins and tokenized deposits.) It goes out via email on the first business day of every month, and if you’re interested in being on the mailing list, please email me at john@kiffmeister.com.